The list of actions that can be considered discrimination - and therefore illegal - is extensive.
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Status as a victim of domestic violence, stalking, and sex offenses.Status as a veteran or active military service member.Landlords, real estate agents, co-op and condo boards, and lenders are legally prohibited from discriminating against these protected classes based on the following characteristics: Thanks to the Fair Housing Act and a combination of state and city laws - like the New York State and New York City Human Rights Laws - NYC has 17 different classes protected from housing discrimination. A person who is part of a protected class is legally protected under housing anti-discrimination laws. What Is a Protected Class of People?Ī protected class is a group of people who have historically been discriminated against because of a specific characteristic. According to the law, a person seeking to buy, rent, or obtain financing for a home cannot be discriminated against based on their race, national origin, sex, famililal status, religion, or disability. It works on a national level to prevent discrimination in both public and private housing, and to protect tenants and buyers. The Fair Housing Act applies to NYC, but it is a federal law. And with the housing market in an incredible state of flux due to the pandemic, knowing your rights is more important than Created with Sketch. There are many city, state, and federal institutions in place to protect and safeguard New Yorkers’ rights to fair housing. In March 2021, the Housing Rights Initiative filed a lawsuit alleging that 88 landlords and residential brokerages in the city discriminated against potential tenants attempting to use Section 8 housing vouchers.
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(By comparison, housing discrimination based on race makes up approximately 16% of all cases.) So how does the Fair Housing Act affect NYC in particular? This guide will help you understand federal, state, and city fair housing laws, and how they protect New Yorkers.Īlthough New York touts itself as a progressive and highly diverse city, it still faces its share of housing discrimination violations. Per their research, housing discrimination against people with disabilities makes up more than half of all complaints, accounting for 58.9% of cases. There were over 28,000 reported complaints of housing discrimination nationwide in 2019, according to the National Fair Housing Alliance.